6 Potential signs of infertility

Fertility is an issue that effects on human nature since ancient times and its purpose is its preservation and protection from factors that can harm or even deprive it from you. Infertility is defined as the inability to natural conception after a reasonable period of time, and recently, its incidence in couples has increased to 15-20%. However, there are possible early warning signs that can be accused for infertility. While many couples will have no signs or symptoms, if you do have any, you should talk to your doctor immediately.

Do you have irregular cycles, bleeding or excessive cramps?

Repeated irregular cycles, especially when accompanied by intense pain and cramps or significant changes in blood flow during your period, may cause suspicion for infertility. Period disorders are associated not only with ovarian failure but are often incriminated for affecting the thyroid hormones and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. In addition, frequent and painful cramps during menstruation can be targeted as a symptom of endometriosis and pelvic inflammatory disease (infection in the uterus, the fallopian tubes and/or the ovaries).

Are you over 35 years old?

From the age of 35 and onwards, female fertility is significantly decreased, and from the age of 40 onwards, the likelihood of a natural conception is radically minimized. Chances, at the age of 40, are 1 out of 20, from the age of 43 and after the chances are 1 out of 100, and from the age of 50 and onwards the possibility of childbirth seems almost impossible. Male and female fertility decrease over time, while the risk of recurrent miscarriages and premature birth after age 35 is particularly high.

Do you have essential weight fluctuations?

Your weight plays a very important role in your fertility. However, it should be clarified that the body mass index of a woman is not considered to be a factor for infertility, but only combined with other pathological factors may contribute to the malfunction of natural conception.

Recurrent miscarriages

Recurrent miscarriages are not a symptom but a cause for infertility. It is known that the risk of a new miscarriage increases according to the number of previous miscarriages the woman has experienced. For this reason, it is important that you contact your doctor immediately in such a case.

Do you have a history of Sexually Transmitted Diseases?

STDs could be the cause of infertility in the couple. Chlamydia infection or gonorrhea can cause blockage of the fallopian tubes and increase the risk of an ectopic pregnancy when in the meanwhile they are able to cause significant ovarian and uterine problems. Unfortunately, most of the STDs have no symptoms, especially in women, so their treatment seems almost impossible.

Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption

Surveys show that smoking and frequent consumption of alcohol negatively affect the sperm counts, sperm mobility as well as its morphology. The woman, on the other hand, can be driven towards premature ovarian aging, increasing the likelihood of premature menopause in the long term.

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